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Author | SHA1 | Date |
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waldek | 3fa1ede369 | |
Yousri | 53a61c5331 | |
Yousri | 335c987261 |
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@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ That is the best tool for teamwork.
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# Git via `bash`
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## Initialing a git repo
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To initialize an empty git repository, you can tap _**git init**_ in a text editor like Git Bash.
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This command will create a git repository in the initial branch **master**.
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You will be able to add, commit, push, etc.
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```
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waldek@metal:~/Documents/my_first_git_repository$ git status
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@ -41,8 +44,12 @@ No commits yet
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nothing to commit (create/copy files and use "git add"
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```
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If you want to see if you are in a git repository, you can use _**git status**_.
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He will inform you which branch that you are and how many commits in this repository.
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Be careful with commands because you have to be in a folder.
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In the preceding example, the new repository was in the "my_first_git_repository" folder.
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## What's in this repo
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You can see all files of your git repository with the command **_ls_**.
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```
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waldek@metal:~/Documents/my_first_git_repository$ ls -la
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total 12
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@ -156,26 +163,27 @@ waldek@metal:~/Documents/my_first_git_repository$
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In Pycharm, you have to enable a version control integration.
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There are many choices, but we will use Git.
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As you can see, Git appears in the toolbar and a git window appear bottom of the window.
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And you can identify the current branch that you are in.
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So the default branch name is **master**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_00.png)
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_01.png)
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As you can see, Git appears in the toolbar and a git window appear bottom of the window.
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And you can identify the current branch that you are in.
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So the default branch name is **master**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_02.png)
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Let's try to write some code
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Let's try to write some code.
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And add all contents that we write in a git repository.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_03.png)
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In the commit window, we can see file project.
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But we had three important things.
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In the commit window, we can see which file had changed.
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But we had three important things too.
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We have a textBox and two buttons.
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In the textBox, you can write a comment when you commit.
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The _Commit_ button is used to save all change in your project.
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The _Commit_ button is used to save all change of your project in a git repository.
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The _Commit and Push_ is used to commit and push the project in a Git.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_04.png)
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@ -187,24 +195,54 @@ You can see which branch and which commit that you push.
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## Creating an online repository
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If you use Gitea and you want to create a new repository.
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That is pretty simple, you have to press the button **New Repository**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_06.png)
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And then, you can add the repository name, and others parameters like description, the visibility, etc.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_07.png)
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When you have finish, you have to press the button **Create Repository**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_08.png)
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Et voila, you have created a new repository on Gitea and you receive an https link.
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This link is used if you want to share your project with someone, or you want to clone this repository.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_09.png)
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If you want to work in your repository in Pycharm, you have to clone it.
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In the toolbar, you can click on Git and you will find the button **Clone**.
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Then, a window will be open, and you have to copy and paste the https link of your repository.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_10.png)
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When the clone is successfully does, you can change the project.
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And if you have finished your job, you can **Commit and Push**.
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If you want to commit and push all changes that you have made, you have to check all changes in the left window.
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And then, you can press **Commit and Push**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_11.png)
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In the bottom git window, you can see all commits, and their comments, of this repository.
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If you clone a another repository, you will be able to see all commits that people made and their comment.
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That is pretty cool !
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## Adding some changes to our local code
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In Gitea, you can see what the git repository contain and the last comment of commits.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_12.png)
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If you check all changes and you want to **Commit and Push**, don't forget the comment.
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That is important for a good teamwork.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_13.png)
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If you commit twice, you are able to verify how many commits and when commits have done.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_14.png)
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<!---
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@ -214,21 +252,34 @@ You can see which branch and which commit that you push.
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-->
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## Cloning the remote project into a new project
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In the main menu of PyCharm, you can click in **Get from VCS**.
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If you click in it, you have just copy and paste the https link of the git repository.
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To arrive at the *startup screen* shown below you need to close all open projects.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_00.png)
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You have to trust the git repository.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_01.png)
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And then, you can go to settings and choice your **Python interpreter**.
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If you don't have one, you can add one.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_02.png)
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_03.png)
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If you want to push your local repository, you have to identify with your name and your e-mail.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_04.png)
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Now, we have a new window where you can push yours commits.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_05.png)
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And if you push it, you have to login to Gitea.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_clone_06.png)
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<!---
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@ -241,8 +292,15 @@ To arrive at the *startup screen* shown below you need to close all open project
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## Updating the original project
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If someone adds something to your git repository, and you want to refresh your git repository.
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You can tap to Git in the toolbar and then press **Pull**.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_18.png)
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A window will appear to ask you which repository do you want to pull.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_19.png)
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Et voila, your git repository is refreshed.
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![screenhot](assets/git_pycharm_source_20.png)
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