LinuxSysAdminsDoc/Linux/basic_cmd.md

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Theory

Absolute path

cd /etc

relative path

../../../etc

Basic Linux Command

list current directory

$ ls -l -a -r -t -h --help ls = program -l -a = parameters

Man for manual

$ man ls

print working directory

$ pwd

change directory

$ cd back to precedent forlder $ cd -

Make directory

$ mkdir test1 test2 test3

$ mkdir -p lol/lol/lol
-p to create parent directory if needed

Searching the PATH for executable files matching the names of the arguments

$ which ls

Interactive processes viewer

$ htop

APT

$ apt install $ apt remove $ apt autoremove $ apt update

Display & Destop Manager

  • Architecture:

BIOS -> GRUB -> Display Manager -> Desktop Environement

  • Install Desktop Environement (GUI)

$ tasksel $ apt install gnome $ apt remove gnome

  • Reconfigurer le display manager

$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure gdm3

  • Installer le display manager

$ sudo apt install lightdm

$ sudo apt install gdm3

  • remove Desktop environement

$ sudo apt remove lightdm

Services

  • HTOP
  • dhclient > get ip
  • gnome networkmanager
  • wpa_supplicant > encryption @ wifi