vimrc updates
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@ -240,4 +240,63 @@ This is a setting you can either fix in your vimrc, or change in the fly, your c
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**Don't be greedy and set it to the root of your hard drive.
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**Don't be greedy and set it to the root of your hard drive.
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This will slow vim down way too much because there are just too many files and folders!**
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This will slow vim down way too much because there are just too many files and folders!**
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## IDE like features without plugins
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We already have syntax highlighting via the `set syntax=on` feature but we can also have autocomplete for quite a lot of scripting languages out of the box.
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This is one of the main reasons we install vim-nox and not vim!
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The shortcut to achieve it is a double whammy `<c-x><c-o>` which triggers omnicomplete.
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Have a look at `:help omnifunc` to learn more about it but first, a hands on example.
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1. Open the python file we made before with `vim -u ~/vimrc_basic ~/python_test.py`
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2. Navigate to the end of the file, go into **insert** mode and type `datetime.`
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3. Remain in insert mode after the `.` and hit `<c-x><c-o>`
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4. Stay calm and read on.
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![autocomplete](./assets/vim_02.png)
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The screenshot above is probably very much like what you're confronted with.
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The *dropdown* menu is a context aware autocomplete menu meaning these are all functions, methods, classes or variables belonging to this module.
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The horizontal split window at the top shows the documentation of the menu item you have selected.
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You can navigate this list either with the *arrows* or with `<c-n>` to go down and `<c-p>` to go up.
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I personally don't like the documentation jumping up and down on my screen so you can add the following to remove it all together.
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Now to be able to view the documentation we'll need to install some plugins.
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I have not found a clean way of hiding the preview window *and* adding a shortcut to show documentation.
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```
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set completeopt-=preview
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```
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### Complete more things
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Vim can do a lot more than just complete python code.
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When you press `<c-x>` you'll see a menu at the bottom along these lines.
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```
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-- ^X mode (^]^D^E^F^I^K^L^N^O^Ps^U^V^Y)
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```
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Every `^CHARACTER` is a different mode of autocomplete!
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Try out the `^K` one just for fun.
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It will probably say this the following.
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```
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'dictionary' option is empty
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```
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We can *set* a dictionary, which is just a list of words, to autocomplete from.
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Let me walk you through an example.
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1. Open up a blank text file with my basic vimrc.
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2. Go into **insert** mode and type in `hipp`.
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3. Stay in **insert** mode and type `<c-x><c-k>` which will show the same error message as before.
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4. Exit insert mode with `ESC`
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5. Set the dictionary by typing `:set dictionary=/usr/share/dict/american-english` (you should have this file)
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6. Go into **insert** moder after `hipp` and type `<c-x><c-k>` again.
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Nice no?
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## Beyond vanilla vim
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TODO
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